This
lesson is designed as session one of a series of four given to
introduce Chinese teachers with a low level of English to both the
English Language and British Culture.
The
four sessions together form a one day seminar.
Lesson
Level: Training For Chinese Teachers Lesson
Duration: 45 minutes
Lesson
Title: Introduction
Grammar/Vocabulary
Question
words.
Asking
and answering questions.
No
new vocabulary will be introduced.
Lesson
Objectives
Practicing
question words.
Introduction
to class.
Introduction
to UK culture.
Preparation
Before
the lesson prepare a list of questions and answers relating to
yourself. Answers should be in the form of single words or short
phrases. Try to include a variety of question words. There should be
between fifteen and twenty question and answers.
The
question set that I use is.
Where
are you from?
What
is your home city?
How
old are you?
How
many countries have you visited?
When
is your birthday?
What
is your favourite food?
Which
country do you like best?
Who
is your favourite composer?
Why
did you come to China?
What
is your favourite book?
How
many brothers and sisters do you have?
What
is your favourite sport?
What
is your favourite colour?
Who
is your favourite singer.?
How
many times have you been to China?
Before
beginning the lesson write your name on the board and introduce
yourself to the class.
Procedure
1
At
the start of the lesson put the students into groups of six or eight
depending on the class size. There should be no more than ten
groups. (1 Minute)
2
Write
the following question words on the board. Check understanding of
each. Explain that although “whom” is a valid question word
almost nobody uses it now – IT IS STILL TAUGHT IN CHINESE TEXT
BOOKS. (5 Minutes)
Who,
What,Why,When,Where,Which, How, Whom
3
Tell
students you will write some words on board that are all about you.
They
are the answers to questions about you and the students must ask the
right questions using the question words that you have written.
Tell
students there is one point for each correct question.
At
one side of the board write the group numbers for keeping score.
At
the other side of the board write the answer to an easy question.
Elicit
the question from the whole class.
(e.g.
England/Where are you from?)
Tell
class to raise their hands and NOT shout out answers. (2 Minutes)
4
Students
raise hands when they think they can ask a question that matches one
of the answers.
Choose
students to answer.
Try
to spread choices between the groups evenly.
Direct
questions specifically to any non-participating groups.
Give
groups one point if they ask the correct question for any answer.
If
questions match the answers but are not the questions you wanted you
can reject them (with an explanation) or accept them. (5 Minutes)
5
Write
answers to all remaining questions.
Go
through the vocabulary.
Explain
any new words.
(e.g.
“Birmingham is a big city in England”) (4 Minutes)
6
When
all questions have been found tell class that they can now ask more
questions about you. Give groups 2 minutes to think of questions.
They can discuss them in Chinese but must ask in English. (2 Minutes)
7
While
students write more questions monitor activity of all groups. Help
them as necessary. (2 Minutes)
8
Go
round groups one at a time and get one new question
Answer
the questions.
Give
group one mark for a well-formed, new question.
If
the grammar is incorrect help group to correct it.
Give
one mark for each new question.
When
all groups have askjed one question ask class to raise hands with
more questions.
Choose
students to answer and give one mark to group for new questions.(5
Minutes)
9
Tell
groups that England and China are similar in some ways but different
in others. Tell group that the differences are sometimes small and
surprising but even small differences can be a problem.
Tell
the shower story or a similar story of a difference between China and
the UK. (5 Minutes)
10
Tell
groups to spend 5 Minutes thinking of things they know about the UK
and questions they would like to ask.
11
Question
and answer session about UK to end of lesson.
Notes
- The shower story is a true story about me.Chinese apartments usually have the fuse box OUTSIDE the apartment door not inside the apartment. One day I was about to take a shower. I turned the shower on and there was an electrical fault and the fuse blew. I pulled on my boxer shorts and my flip-flops and went out to reset it. The apartment door closed behind me. My phone, keys etc were all inside. My spare keys were at my friends apartment two miles away. I had to walk through the streets in boxers and flip-flops to get to her apartment. Luckily she was in, she gave me the keys and a bright pink womans T-shirt and the money for a cab back. It was very hard to get a cab driver to stop.
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